Patriotism is not enough ( 2 )
Regular readers of this blog will have realised that I take a very dim view of tribalism and nationalism. I mention both tribe and nation because those of us in the western, more or less Christian lands see our world and ourselves in terms of national identity. We do not understand or appreciate other more eastern lands where loyalty to clan or tribe comes far ahead of loyalty to nation. Westerners are in fact clannish and tribal . We identify with our clan (nuclear family, extended family, circle of immediate friends etc); and with our tribe (people who share our religious, political or vocational lives), but these clans and tribes are fluid, and are mostly subverted to our national loyalties. In other (say Muslim or Hindu) cultures, the loyalty to clan and tribe trumps all others. A healthy sense of clannish, tribal or national identity is important insofar as it provides social glue by which we are moulded into peoples. A sense of shared history, traditions and values is vital